Marichyasana B

Pose Dedicated to Marichi, B

marichi = a sage named in the epics

Written and reviewed by The Kriya Yogi · Updated 25 September 2026

Half lotus with one knee upright, binding the arms around the standing shin and folding forward.

Family
Forward bends
Level
advanced
Lineage
modern
Works on
hips · shoulders · hamstrings

The yogic view

The Marichyasana series is named for the sage Marichi, but the postures themselves are documented in twentieth-century Mysore sources, not in the classical texts.

Benefits

  • Stretches the hips, shoulders, and ankles in a bound, half-lotus twist
  • Compresses the abdomen, which practitioners describe as a stimulating action for digestion
  • Builds balance and concentration through the bind and lift
  • Opens the chest and shoulders through the reaching bind
  • Encourages steady, controlled breathing under physical compression

How to practise

  1. From sitting, place the left foot into half lotus at the right hip crease — only if the hip allows it freely.
  2. Bend the right knee, planting the right foot flat near the sitting bone.
  3. Reach the right arm forward, inside the right thigh, and wrap it around the shin.
  4. Take the left arm behind the back and clasp the hands, or hold a strap.
  5. Fold forward with a long spine, chin towards the floor.
  6. Hold five breaths and change sides.

For seated or floor-based work, use a clean, stable surface with enough support for comfort.

Common mistakes

  • Forcing the half-lotus foot into the hip crease before the hip is open, straining the knee. Fix: use a folded blanket under the sitting bone or skip the lotus fold until the hip opens naturally.
  • Collapsing the spine to reach the bind. Fix: lengthen the spine first, bind only as far as is available, and use a strap between the hands if needed.
  • Lifting off the floor with locked breath. Fix: keep the breath even and slow; only lift if the bind and base are stable.
  • Letting the extended leg roll outward. Fix: press the extended heel forward and keep the kneecap pointing to the ceiling.

Variations and progressions

Easier: Practice without the lotus fold, simply hugging the bent knee for a modified twist-free version, or use a strap to bridge the hands behind the back.

Easier: Sit on a folded blanket to reduce strain on the hip and knee.

Harder: Lift the body off the floor while balancing on the bound leg and extended leg (the 'floating' variation).

Harder: Move toward Marichyasana C or D, which add a spinal twist to the bind.

Breath and energy

Marichyasana B combines a half-lotus hip opener with a forward-reaching bind, creating compression through the abdomen that many teachers associate with stoking digestive fire (agni) and awakening energy at the manipura (navel) center. The bind naturally lengthens the exhale, encouraging a settling, inward quality of breath.

Because balance is required once the bind is set, the pose is often used to train one-pointed attention (ekagrata), with the steady dristi and quiet breath serving as anchors while the body works through a demanding shape.

What research shows

The demand is a half lotus plus a bind, which means a knee in deep external rotation while the shoulder internally rotates behind the back. Half lotus should come from the hip; if it comes from the knee instead, the posture should be left alone. Binding with a strap between the hands is the standard way to work towards it without loading the shoulder joint.

Questions about Marichyasana B

+ What does Marichyasana B stretch?
It stretches the hip of the folded leg, the shoulders and chest through the bind, the hamstring of the extended leg, and the ankle of the lotus foot.
+ Do I need a strap for Marichyasana B?
Many practitioners use a strap between the hands until the shoulders and hips are open enough to clasp directly; there is no loss of benefit in using one.
+ Is Marichyasana B safe for the knees?
Only if the half-lotus fold is approached gradually; forcing the foot into the hip crease before the hip rotates externally can strain the knee joint.
+ What is the difference between Marichyasana A and B?
Marichyasana A folds forward over one straight leg with the other bent; Marichyasana B adds a half-lotus fold to the bent leg before binding, making it a deeper hip-opening variation.
+ How long should I hold Marichyasana B?
Most classical vinyasa approaches hold it for five to eight breaths per side, though this varies by tradition and practitioner level.
+ Is Marichyasana B suitable for beginners?
No — Marichyasana B is an advanced forward bends posture. It asks for strength, range and control that take a long time to build, and it is much better learned with in-person guidance than from a page. Work through the preparatory postures listed below first, and treat the full shape as a long-term project rather than a goal for this month.
+ What are the modifications for Marichyasana B?
The variations and progressions section above sets out the specific options for Marichyasana B. Three adjustments apply to almost any posture: raise the hips on a folded blanket or cushion in seated work, bend the knees in anything that loads the back of the legs, and use a wall, chair or block to take weight and remove the fear of falling. A supported version practised often produces more change than a deep version practised rarely.
+ Who should avoid or modify Marichyasana B?
For Marichyasana B specifically: knee injury; shoulder injury. More generally, modify or skip it if you have an acute injury or recent surgery in the area it loads, if you are pregnant and have not been given individual guidance, or if the shape produces sharp, pinching, radiating or electric sensation. Numbness, tingling or pain travelling down a limb is a nerve signal to stop and be assessed, not to breathe through. This page is educational and is not medical advice.
+ What should you practise before and after Marichyasana B?
Prepare with Marichyasana A (Marichi's Pose A), Ardha Padmasana (Half Lotus Pose). Release afterwards with Dandasana (Staff Pose), Shavasana (Corpse Pose). Both lists are links on this page, and either can be shortened when time is limited — but do not skip preparation for a posture that loads a joint at end range.
+ What does Marichyasana B mean in Sanskrit?
Marichyasana B translates as pose dedicated to marichi, b — marichi = a sage named in the epics The name follows Sanskrit convention, but the posture itself is modern and is not described in the classical texts.

Prepare with

Release with

Cautions

  • knee injury
  • shoulder injury

More forward bends

Keep reading

Educational content, not medical advice. Check with a doctor before starting new practices if you have a health condition or are pregnant.