Urdhva Mukha Svanasana

Upward-Facing Dog

urdhva = upward, mukha = face, svana = dog

Written and reviewed by The Kriya Yogi · Updated 20 September 2026

Family
Backbends
Level
beginner
Lineage
modern
Works on
chest · spine · wrists

For seated or floor-based work, use a clean, stable surface. Our natural cork yoga mat offers a grounded 5 mm surface for regular practice.

Questions about Urdhva Mukha Svanasana

+ How long should you hold Urdhva Mukha Svanasana?
Backbends are better repeated than sustained. Hold Urdhva Mukha Svanasana for three to six breaths and repeat two or three times, resting between rounds, instead of holding one long deep version. Let the breath decide: if it becomes short, held or noisy, you have stayed too long or gone too deep.
+ Is Urdhva Mukha Svanasana suitable for beginners?
Yes. Urdhva Mukha Svanasana is a beginner-level posture in the backbends family, and it is a reasonable shape to learn early. Reduce the range, use a wall or a cushion where balance or height helps, and hold it for fewer breaths at first. Read the cautions below before you begin, since "beginner-friendly" is not the same as "suitable for everyone".
+ What are the modifications for Urdhva Mukha Svanasana?
Work with the shape rather than around it: reduce the range, shorten the lever by bending the nearest joint, and raise the floor toward you. Three adjustments apply to almost any posture: raise the hips on a folded blanket or cushion in seated work, bend the knees in anything that loads the back of the legs, and use a wall, chair or block to take weight and remove the fear of falling. A supported version practised often produces more change than a deep version practised rarely.
+ Who should avoid or modify Urdhva Mukha Svanasana?
For Urdhva Mukha Svanasana specifically: back injury; wrist injury; pregnancy (modify or avoid). More generally, modify or skip it if you have an acute injury or recent surgery in the area it loads, if you are pregnant and have not been given individual guidance, or if the shape produces sharp, pinching, radiating or electric sensation. Numbness, tingling or pain travelling down a limb is a nerve signal to stop and be assessed, not to breathe through. This page is educational and is not medical advice.
+ What should you practise before and after Urdhva Mukha Svanasana?
Prepare with Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose). Release afterwards with Adho Mukha Svanasana (Downward-Facing Dog). Both lists are links on this page, and either can be shortened when time is limited — but do not skip preparation for a posture that loads a joint at end range.
+ What does Urdhva Mukha Svanasana mean in Sanskrit?
Urdhva Mukha Svanasana translates as upward-facing dog — urdhva = upward, mukha = face, svana = dog The name follows Sanskrit convention, but the posture itself is modern and is not described in the classical texts.

Prepare with

Release with

Cautions

  • back injury
  • wrist injury
  • pregnancy (modify or avoid)

More backbends

Keep reading

Educational content, not medical advice. Check with a doctor before starting new practices if you have a health condition or are pregnant.