Bhujapidasana
Shoulder-Pressing Pose
bhuja = arm, pida = pressure
Written and reviewed by The Kriya Yogi · Updated 20 September 2026
The shoulder-pressing pose — thighs squeezed onto the shoulders, the body lifted straight up; the press that precedes all presses.
- Family
- Arm balances
- Level
- advanced
- Lineage
- modern
- Works on
- wrists · arms · core
The yogic view
Bhujapidasana — the pressure on the shoulders — is the foundation of the pressing arm balances, the pose where the body first learns to sit on its own arms. The legs clamp the shoulders, the hands plant behind the feet, and the whole body lifts as one piece. The classical tradition would recognise its method instantly: the limbs are bound into a single unit as in the eagle and the cow-face, and the mind has no choice but to gather into that single point. It is uncomfortable, undignified, and exact — a pose that cannot be faked, which is why teachers trust it.
How to practise
- Squat low and work the thighs high onto the backs of the shoulders.
- Plant the palms flat behind the feet, fingers spread, shoulder-width apart.
- Squeeze the thighs onto the arms, lean forward, and lift the feet from the floor.
- Cross the ankles, draw the chest forward, and straighten the arms as strength allows.
- Hold for five breaths, lower the hips, and rest the wrists.
For seated or floor-based work, use a clean, stable surface. Our natural cork yoga mat offers a grounded 5 mm surface for regular practice.
What research shows
The pose demands a rare combination: deep hip flexion, strong adduction against the arms, wrist extension under load, and a bent-arm press. Training it builds the specific strength that the whole family of pressing balances requires, and its staged versions — feet on the floor, then feet lifted, then crossed — offer progressive loading that research on strength acquisition supports. Wrists and the lower back bear the risk; both respond well to the gradual approach the pose''s structure naturally imposes.
Questions about Bhujapidasana
+ How long should you hold Bhujapidasana?
+ Is Bhujapidasana suitable for beginners?
+ What are the modifications for Bhujapidasana?
+ Who should avoid or modify Bhujapidasana?
+ What should you practise before and after Bhujapidasana?
+ What does Bhujapidasana mean in Sanskrit?
Release with
Cautions
- wrist injury
- shoulder injury
Keep reading
Educational content, not medical advice. Check with a doctor before starting new practices if you have a health condition or are pregnant.
