Bakasana
Crane (Crow) Pose
baka = crane
Written and reviewed by The Kriya Yogi · Updated 20 September 2026
The crow — knees on the backs of the arms, the body balancing on the hands; the doorway to every arm balance.
- Family
- Arm balances
- Level
- intermediate
- Lineage
- modern
- Works on
- wrists · arms · core
The yogic view
Bakasana is the first flight of the modern arm-balance family, and its teaching is the oldest one in yoga: the body follows the gaze. Crouched like a crow on a branch, knees on the upper arms, the practitioner leans forward until the feet simply float — and learns in that instant that balance is not strength but trust. The classical mayurasana asked the same of the body; the crow asks it of beginners. Every advanced arm balance is this pose made longer, and the tradition''s instruction for all of them is written here: look forward, breathe, and commit.
How to practise
- Squat with the feet together and knees wide, hands planted shoulder-width in front, fingers spread.
- Bend the elbows slightly and place the knees high on the backs of the upper arms.
- Lean forward, shifting the weight into the hands, gaze on the floor ahead — not down.
- Lift one foot, then the other, drawing the heels toward the sitting bones.
- Hold for five breaths, lower the feet, and rest the wrists.
For seated or floor-based work, use a clean, stable surface. Our natural cork yoga mat offers a grounded 5 mm surface for regular practice.
What research shows
Crow pose trains the wrists, fingers, forearms, and the deep core, and research on skill-based strength training shows its greatest benefit is neuromuscular — the body learns to organise itself around a tiny base of support. The wrist extension demand is high but manageable when built gradually, and the low height of the pose makes its falls among the safest of all balances. It is the best-studied entry point for arm-balance training precisely because failure costs so little.
Questions about Bakasana
+ How long should you hold Bakasana?
+ Is Bakasana suitable for beginners?
+ What are the modifications for Bakasana?
+ Who should avoid or modify Bakasana?
+ What should you practise before and after Bakasana?
+ What does Bakasana mean in Sanskrit?
Release with
Cautions
- wrist injury
- pregnancy (modify or avoid)
Keep reading
Educational content, not medical advice. Check with a doctor before starting new practices if you have a health condition or are pregnant.
